Society / June 2, 2025

Art Is How We Remember What Power Wants Us to Forget

At the steps of the Statue of Liberty on Sunday, I organized more than 50 people to turn our grief into a collective demand: Free the 238 men unlawfully disappeared into CECOT.

Paola Mendoza
(Kisha Bari)

In 2019, I spoke to a group of asylum-seeking women who told me of the months they spent trapped in a detention center in southern Texas after trying to seek asylum at the US-Mexico border. They were denied showers for weeks on end, forced to bleed through their clothes during their periods, and were given rotting food to eat. These women endured conditions meant to break them. But instead of staying silent, they organized a llanto de libertad—a cry for freedom.

One night, over a thousand women screamed in unison. It was a wail, a protest, a collective act of resistance, a demand to be heard and released.

Imagine the act of defiance: one thousand women screaming for their freedom as armed guards watched over them.

They believed if those of us on the outside heard them, we would care. But we refused to hear them and so no one came.

Their llanto de libertad has haunted me for years. A cry unheard. A story untold. I understand now: They weren’t only demanding their freedom. They were trying to warn us. If only we had paid attention.

In March, our government, acting in our name, forcibly sent 238 Venezuelan men to a notorious mega-prison in El Salvador known as CECOT. Some were removed under the 18th-century Alien Enemies Act. Many of these men were asylum seekers or had legal grounds to be in the United States. Yet they were rounded up in the dead of night, branded as criminals, and disappeared into a third country’s prison.

Though the United States government has insisted that these men are “dangerous,” it has produced no evidence to support such claims. Government officials have consistently misled courts and the public. These gross human rights violations are built on the government’s lies. The government must manipulate memory to conscript us into their false narrative and justify the erosion of our most fundamental values. It must erase history. It must overwhelm us with misinformation and fear.

This is the machinery of authoritarianism. And this is exactly where art becomes essential—not decorative, not symbolic, but urgent and necessary. In the face of institutionalized gaslighting, art becomes a vessel for truth-telling. It resists silence. Art insists: We were here, we saw, we remember.

On June 1, I turned my own grief into protest—and my protest into art.

I conceived, directed and organized more than 50 people who gathered at the steps of the Statue of Liberty to reclaim our public space as a site of memory and denunciation. We gathered to show that our country, a place that once welcomed immigrants, now disappears them. We insisted on truth in a country that is now being built on silence.

With the cold wind whipping around us, a beam of sunlight broke through the clouds just as I began to speak the names of the 238 men disappeared into CECOT. One by one. Each name a breath. Each name a wound. Each name a warning.

It was a ritual to their existence. A reckoning. A public refusal to forget.

And then from silence, we screamed.

Our own llanto de libertad.

A collective cry, a demand: Freedom for the 238 men who were unlawfully disappeared into CECOT.

Art has always been our memory—etched on cave walls, woven into fabric, painted on the sides of buildings. It is how we have remembered ourselves through centuries of violence, silence, and erasure. We need only look a handful of years back to find roadmaps for resistance through art.

Across the globe, movements have used art to carry memory where governments tried to erase it. In Chile, the Brigada Ramona Parra (BRP) reminds us that walls are never neutral; they are battlegrounds for memory and truth. Under Pinochet’s dictatorship, public expression was crushed, protest criminalized, and the memory of the disappeared violently suppressed. But in the years that followed, BRP reclaimed the streets with bold, collective muralism—acts of defiance in color and form. They painted what official history tried to erase. They showed that art is not a passive reflection of a moment—it is a tool to confront power, carry memory, and ignite action.

In Argentina, Las Madres de la Plaza de Mayo turned grief into a form of performance art—a living, breathing denunciation of state terror. As the military dictatorship disappeared thousands of sons and daughters, the regime insisted they never existed. But the Madres refused erasure. They gathered every Thursday in Buenos Aires’s Plaza de Mayo, circling silently with white headscarves—symbols of mourning, defiance, and maternal power. Their march was not loud, but it was thunderous. They used their bodies as living testimony, a public performance that shattered the dictatorship’s carefully constructed silence. It was protest. It was art. It was memory made visible.

In my home country of Colombia, La Columna 13 in Medellín—once one of the most violent and marginalized areas of the city—has become a symbol of resistance through art, and at its heart is hip-hop. For decades, the Colombian state neglected the people who lived there, offering only militarization and abandonment. But the youth of Columna 13 reclaimed their story through rap, graffiti, breakdancing, and DJing—the four pillars of hip-hop. They turned pain into poetry, trauma into truth. Artists and local collectives began using hip hop as a tool to demand justice, document state violence, and celebrate community resilience. Their music and murals transformed the neighborhood’s steep, winding streets into an open-air archive of resistance.

On Sunday, as our screams echoed off the Statue of Liberty, our bodies stood frozen—rooted in a place of defiance, reverence, and collective power. No one wanted to move. It felt sacred, necessary to stay.

Then my dearest friend, Yara Travieso—Venezuelan, fierce, and full of fire—broke the silence and said, “Our desire for liberation is stronger than our fear of repression.

We all repeated it. A mantra. A vow.

I carry those words with me now, not just as comfort, but as direction.

May they guide you, too—through fear, through doubt—as we fight for the heart and soul of our country.

Paola Mendoza

Paola Mendoza is a film director, activist, and a coauthor of Together We Rise, Sanctuary, and SOLIS.

More from The Nation

President Donald Trump wears a baseball cap with military insignia and holds up a fist. He faces away from a crowd of troops at Fort Bragg who wear camouflage-printed fatigues and maroon berets. Some troops hold up their phones or American flags.

Donald Trump Is Running the Military Like a Warlord Donald Trump Is Running the Military Like a Warlord

The quickest way for the United States to become fascist is by politicizing the military.

Jeet Heer

President Donald Trump smirks on the Truman balcony of the White House in Washington, DC, on June 4, 2025.

If an Authoritarian Trump Seizes More Power, Should Blue States Secede? If an Authoritarian Trump Seizes More Power, Should Blue States Secede?

Sanford Levinson maintains that a peaceful breakup would be preferable to a divided polity, while Tarence Ray argues that the working class must remain united across state lines.

Column / Sanford Levinson and Tarence Ray

Atlantic editor in chief Jeffrey Goldberg speaks during the opening night of the New Orleans Book Festival at Tulane University on March 27, 2025.

How Jeffrey Goldberg and “The Atlantic” Blew “the Biggest Story of the Year” How Jeffrey Goldberg and “The Atlantic” Blew “the Biggest Story of the Year”

Given advance warning of an impending war crime, the former cheerleader for the Iraq war decided his priority was to protect his scoop.

JoAnn Wypijewski

Signs are left on the ground including two that read “This was a kidnapping” and “Bring Kilmar home now!” as protesters break outside the US District Court for the District of Maryland on May 16, 2025, in Greenbelt, Maryland. Protesters rallied outside the court during a hearing for a Maryland resident from El Salvador, Kilmar Abrego Garcia, who was detained in a notoriously violent maximum-security prison in El Salvador.

Trump Is Weaponizing the Justice System in Plain Sight Trump Is Weaponizing the Justice System in Plain Sight

Kilmar Abrego Garcia is just the latest example of cases in which the administration is finding the flimsiest of reasons to label undocumented immigrants as “criminals.”

Sasha Abramsky

Transgender Day of Visibility

We Have a Lot to Learn From the Fight for Trans Rights We Have a Lot to Learn From the Fight for Trans Rights

It’s long past time we foregrounded trans people in the fight for dignity and democracy.

Aaron Scott, Rev. Dr. Liz Theoharis, and Moses Hernandez McGavin

A protester holds a sign that reads, ''Free Mahmoud Khalil.''

America Has Betrayed Palestinians. We Will Still Prevail. America Has Betrayed Palestinians. We Will Still Prevail.

We have returned the question of our future to ourselves. It will be guaranteed by no passport, protected by no brutal superpower.

Sarah Aziza